Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Entry #2 - How Maple Sugar is Made?


Traveling Caravan Entry #2

Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Topic:  How is Maple Sugar Made?

            Yesterday I had the opportunity to learn how maple syrup and maple sugar is made.  I learned this valuable lesson at the Somerset Historical Society, which is located in Somerset, Pennsylvania and also one of Pennsylvania’s many National Historic Sights.  All teachers know the more hands on a lesson is the more information the students will remember from the lesson.  The lesson will be introduced by asking students where they think different products such as aspirin, tea, sugar come from.  More than likely must of the students will respond by saying Walmart or Weis.  Nowadays kids do not realize how much work was involved long ago with getting simple items such as aspirin, tea or sugar.   This lesson is to teach the students that back in the 1800’s and earlier people who lived here in America did a lot more than just go to Walmart to get the things they needed for everyday life.  They had to make everything they wanted and/or needed from scratch.    (Content)

Students must identify 3 different types of leaves:  maple leaf, sassafras leaf, and a weeping willow leaf. (DOK 1)  Each student would receive the three different types of leaves to put into their science/history journal, a picture of the tree, and a label to go with each.  The students must predict what substance can be made out of what tree.  The choices will be Aspirin to relieve headache pain, tea, and syrup/sugar. (DOK 2)  The right answers are:  Willow tree – Aspirin, Sassafras tree – tea, and Maple tree – syrup/sugar.

Since this lesson is about making maple syrup and maple sugar maybe I can find a kid-friendly movie or book on making maple syrup.  Students will investigate the process of making maple syrup by a simple kid friendly step-by-step instruction book on how to make it.  (DOK 3)  Students will write simple instructions that go along with the book.  When they understand the process the students will be able to taste test the maple syrup.  We won’t be making any maple syrup but I will be some made in Somerset County, Pennsylvania. 

From this point I will teach the students how to make maple sugar from the maple syrup.  It must be heated too 290-300 degrees.  Then it is poured into a wooden bowl and stirred with a wooden spoon.  The once hot boiling syrup will eventually turn thick.  It will be harder to stir so the students must take turns stirring it.  Eventually the stirring will turn the syrup into crystals and it will look like brown sugar.  (DOK4) (Creative Activity – last three paragraphs)

Standards:  3.1.1.A5, A9; 3.1.1.B6; 3.2.1.A1, A3, A6

2 comments:

  1. Check youtube...I found a great 12 minute video on making maple syrup....but a book would also be nice!

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  2. If you get into maps of the world at all, you could compare where maple trees grow (and therefore maple syrup/sugar produced) with where the white cane sugar they are more used to is grown, discussing the plants that produce cane sugar.

    This also leads into why people might have produced maple sugar, as an alternative to cane sugar which was imported and therefore expensive, until transportation made it easier to import.

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